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Meta unveils Petal subsea cable

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فريقنا

Communications Consultant

Meta Platforms has officially announced "Petal," a highly advanced transatlantic subsea telecommunications cable that is the first of its kind in the world with a capacity reaching a petabit per second across oceanic distances. This historic announcement linking France to the United States comes ahead of Meta's annual Meta Connect conference and aims to develop digital infrastructure for AI data transfer.

The new cable doubles the capacity of existing subsea cables without increasing power consumption or expanding physical infrastructure, supporting growing generative infrastructure.

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Announcement of the high-capacity Petal cable project

Global tech firm Meta Platforms announced on Monday its pioneering project to lay a new subsea telecommunications cable named “Petal,” which the company affirms will be the first transoceanic subsea cable in history with an ultra-high capacity measured in petabits per second across vast marine distances.

This mega engineering project reflects Meta’s strategy to strengthen the arteries of global digital infrastructure to keep pace with massive data flows from large language models, training operations, and the automated generation of 3D video clips and metaverse worlds, which require unprecedented historical bandwidths and instantaneous transfer speeds.

Technical alliance and transatlantic geographical route

The Petal cable spans approximately 7,000 kilometers beneath the Atlantic Ocean to link French coasts directly with the United States of America, and is engineered to enter active operational service by 2029.

Meta asserts that the new system will carry double the capacity of current top-tier transoceanic cables without any corresponding proportional increase in electrical power consumption or expansion of physical infrastructure. Meta is partnering to develop and lay the cable with leading global cable and telecommunications manufacturers, notably Japan’s NEC, Sumitomo Electric Industries, and French telecom operator Orange.

Meta subsea cables and carrying 99 percent of internet traffic

This ambitious project joins Meta’s expanding deep-sea portfolio, which includes the multi-billion-dollar Waterworth project spanning 50,000 kilometers to connect the world’s five continents, alongside the Aurora cable whose route was recently registered for a direct link between the United States and Denmark.

These investments carry paramount geopolitical and technological significance given that subsea cables transport approximately 99 percent of total global continental data and communications traffic, granting major tech companies control over information superhighways and securing sovereign computing paths for processing sensitive data.

Leaks regarding the camera-free Luna AI glasses

The cable announcement coincided with Meta’s intensive preparations to open its annual Meta Connect conference at the company’s Menlo Park campus, where reliable press reports and leaks from The Information indicate the company’s intent to unveil a new and unprecedented generation of smart glasses.

The company is working on a revolutionary, entirely camera-free model carrying the internal codename “Luna,” relying on six ultra-precise built-in microphones and a dedicated button to summon the Meta AI voice assistant. This aims to address growing societal and privacy advocacy concerns regarding privacy violations in public spaces, enabling users to wear the glasses in workplaces, hospitals, and schools without causing concern.

Andrew Bosworth statements and strict device disablement controls

In a related context, Andrew Bosworth, Meta’s chief technology officer, defended the safety of the company’s smart products during an interactive Q&A session via Instagram, asserting that the ongoing debate over privacy violations should not be swayed by the actions of a few miscreants. He noted that the overwhelming majority of users treat the glasses as a convenient, hands-free phone camera.

Bosworth revealed that Meta has tightened tamper-proofing mechanisms for the glasses and launched a strict software update that disables the device and renders it completely inoperable if the indicator lights signaling that the glasses are recording audio or video are tampered with.

A busy tech week of global summits and events

The Meta conference arrives amid a technology and diplomatic week packed with exceptional events, as Qualcomm holds its Snapdragon Summit in Hawaii, YouTube hosts a major creator event in New York, running parallel to an anticipated political and diplomatic summit between US and Chinese leaders featuring an official banquet attended by top tech leaders such as Sam Altman and Jensen Huang.

This accelerated momentum confirms that the artificial intelligence race now requires building integrated ecosystems encompassing wearable devices, advanced chips, and high-speed submarine fiber-optic networks spanning thousands of kilometers across ocean floors.

FAQs

Question: What is the expected capacity of the Petal subsea cable announced by Meta?
Answer: It is the first of its kind to provide an ultra-high capacity reaching a petabit per second across oceanic distances.

Question: What is the geographical route of the cable and when will it enter operational service?
Answer: It spans 7,000 km connecting France and the United States, and is expected to officially commence operations in 2029.

Question: What is the codename for the camera-free AI glasses?
Answer: They carry the codename Luna and rely on 6 microphones and an intelligent voice assistant to protect the privacy of others.

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